GCK 蛋白
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- 抗原 See all GCK 蛋白
- GCK (Glucokinase (Hexokinase 4) (GCK))
- 蛋白类型
- Recombinant
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宿主
- 人
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资源
- 大肠杆菌（E. Coli）
- 原理
- Recombinant Human Glucokinase/GCK Protein
- 序列
- Leu 2-Gln 465
- 产品特性
- A DNA sequence encoding the human glucokinase isoform 1 (NP_000153.1) (Leu 2-Gln 465) was expressed, fused with two additional amino acids (Gly & Pro) at the N-terminus.
- 纯度
- > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
- Top Product
- Discover our top product GCK 蛋白
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Glucokinase (Hexokinase 4) (GCK) (AA 1-465) protein (His tag)
GCK 宿主: 人 宿主: 大肠杆菌（E. Coli） Recombinant Greater than 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE ELISA, WB
Glucokinase (Hexokinase 4) (GCK) (AA 1-465) protein (GST tag)GCK 宿主: 人 宿主: 小麦胚 Recombinant ELISA, WB, AA, AP
Glucokinase (Hexokinase 4) (GCK) (AA 356-465) protein (GST tag)GCK 宿主: 人 宿主: 小麦胚 Recombinant ELISA, WB, AA, AP
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- 限制
- 仅限研究用
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- 状态
- Frozen, Liquid
- 缓冲液
- Supplied as sterile 20 mM Tris, 10 % Glycerol, pH 8.0
- 储存条件
- -20 °C
- 储存方法
- Store at < -20°C, stable for 6 months. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
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- 抗原
- GCK (Glucokinase (Hexokinase 4) (GCK))
- 别名
- Glucokinase/GCK (GCK 产品)
- 别名
- FGQTL3 Protein, GK Protein, GLK Protein, HHF3 Protein, HK4 Protein, HKIV Protein, HXKP Protein, LGLK Protein, MODY2 Protein, Gk Protein, Gls006 Protein, GCK Protein, BA4487 Protein, glk Protein, hk4 Protein, hhf3 Protein, hkiv Protein, hxkp Protein, gck-A Protein, mody2 Protein, glucokinase Protein, GLUKA Protein, RNGK2 Protein, glucokinase Protein, glucokinase (hexokinase 4) L homeolog Protein, glucokinase (hexokinase 4) Protein, GCK Protein, Gck Protein, glcK Protein, Bphyt_1025 Protein, Halhy_6548 Protein, gk Protein, gck.L Protein, gck Protein
- 背景
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Background: Glucokinase belongs to the bacterial glucokinase family. Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three tissue-specific forms of glucokinase, one found in pancreatic islet beta cells and two found in liver. The protein localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. In contrast to other forms of hexokinase, this enzyme is not inhibited by its product glucose-6-phosphate but remains active while glucose is abundant. Mutations in this gene have been associated with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), maturity onset diabetes of the young, type 2 (MODY2) and persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI). It can Catalyzes the initial step in utilization of glucose by the beta-cell and liver at physiological glucose concentration. Glucokinase has a high Km for glucose, and so it is effective only when glucose is abundant. The role of GCK is to provide G6P for the synthesis of glycogen. Pancreatic glucokinase plays an important role in modulating insulin secretion. Hepatic glucokinase helps to facilitate the uptake and conversion of glucose by acting as an insulin-sensitive determinant of hepatic glucose usage. It has a pivotal role as glucose sensor of the pancreatic beta-cells. Glucokinase explains the capacity, hexose specificity, affinities, sigmoidicity, and anomeric preference of pancreatic islet glycolysis, and because stimulation of glucose metabolism is a prerequisite of glucose stimulation of insulin release, glucokinase also explains many characteristics of this beta-cell function. Glucokinase of the beta-cell is induced or activated by glucose in contrast to liver glucokinase, which is regulated by insulin. Tissue-specific regulation corresponds with observations that liver and pancreatic beta-cell glucokinase are structurally distinct. Glucokinase could play a glucose-sensor role in hepatocytes as well, and certain forms of diabetes mellitus might be due to glucokinase deficiencies in pancreatic beta-cells, hepatocytes, or both.
Synonym: FGQTL3,GK,GLK,HHF3,HK4,HKIV,HXKP,LGLK,MODY2
- 分子量
- 52.2 kDa
- NCBI登录号
- NP_000153
- 途径
- MAPK Pathway, Positive Regulation of Peptide Hormone Secretion, Carbohydrate Homeostasis, Cellular Glucan Metabolic Process, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process
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