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CD4 Protein (CD4) (His tag)

CD4 宿主: 小鼠 宿主: HEK-293 Cells Recombinant > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE Active
产品编号 ABIN7320016
发货至: 中国
  • 抗原 See all CD4 蛋白
    CD4
    蛋白类型
    Recombinant
    生物活性
    Active
    宿主
    • 29
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    • 5
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    • 2
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    • 1
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    小鼠
    资源
    • 24
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    HEK-293 Cells
    标记
    This CD4 protein is labelled with His tag.
    原理
    Recombinant Mouse CD4/LEU3 Protein (His Tag)(Active)
    序列
    Met 1-Thr 394
    产品特性
    A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain of mouse CD4 (NP_038516.1) (Met 1-Thr 394) was expressed, fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
    纯度
    > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
    内毒素水平
    < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.
    Biological Activity Comment
    Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. When 5 x 10E4 cells/well are added to mCD4-His coated plates (0.8μg/mL and 100μL/well), approximately >50% will adhere specifically after 30 minutes at 37°C.
    Top Product
    Discover our top product CD4 蛋白
  • 限制
    仅限研究用
  • 状态
    Lyophilized
    溶解方式
    Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.
    缓冲液
    Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
    储存条件
    4 °C,-20 °C,-80 °C
    储存方法
    Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.
  • 抗原
    CD4
    别名
    CD4 (CD4 产品)
    别名
    cd4 Protein, L3T4 Protein, Ly-4 Protein, CD4mut Protein, W3/25 Protein, p55 Protein, CD4 molecule Protein, carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 Protein, T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 Protein, CD4 antigen Protein, Cd4 molecule Protein, CD4 Protein, LOC100125525 Protein, cd4 Protein, Cd4 Protein
    背景

    Background: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4,  is a single-pass type I membrane protein. CD4 contains three Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains and one Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain. CD4 is a glycoprotein expressed on the surface of T helper cells, regulatory T cells, monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. The CD4 surface determinant, previously associated as a phenotypic marker for helper/inducer subsets of T lymphocytes, has now been critically identified as the binding/entry protein for human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV). The human CD4 molecule is readily detectable on monocytes, T lymphocytes, and brain tissues. All human tissue sources of CD4 bind radiolabeled gp120 to the same relative degree; however, the murine homologous protein, L3T4, does not bind the HIV envelope protein. CD4 is a co-receptor that assists the T cell receptor (TCR) to activate its T cell following an interaction with an antigen presenting cell. Using its portion that resides inside the T cell, CD4 amplifies the signal generated by the TCR. CD4 interacts directly with MHC class II molecules on the surface of the antigen presenting cell via its extracellular domain. The CD4 molecule is currently the object of intense interest and investigation both because of its role in normal T-cell function, and because of its role in HIV infection. CD4 is a primary receptor used by HIV-1 to gain entry into host T cells. HIV infection leads to a progressive reduction of the number of T cells possessing CD4 receptors. Viral protein U (VpU) of HIV-1 plays an important role in downregulation of the main HIV-1 receptor CD4 from the surface of infected cells. Physical binding of VpU to newly synthesized CD4 in the endoplasmic reticulum is an early step in a pathway leading to proteasomal degradation of CD4. Amino acids in both helices found in the cytoplasmic region of VpU in membrane-mimicking detergent micelles experience chemical shift perturbations upon binding to CD4, whereas amino acids between the two helices and at the C-terminus of VpU show no or only small changes, respectively. Paramagnetic spin labels were attached at three sequence positions of a CD4 peptide comprising the transmembrane and cytosolic domains of the receptor. VpU binds to a membrane-proximal region in the cytoplasmic domain of CD4.

    Synonym: L3T4;Ly-4

    分子量
    42.8 kDa
    NCBI登录号
    NP_038516
    途径
    TCR Signaling, Maintenance of Protein Location, CXCR4-mediated Signaling Events
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