Lyophilized recombinant Human Interleukin-10 remains stable up to 6 months at -80 °C from date of receipt. Upon reconstitution, Human Interleukin-10 should be stable up to 1 week at 4 °C or up to 2 months at -20 °C.
Interleukin-10 (IL-10), initially known as Cytokine Synthesis Inhibitory Factor (CSIF), belongs to the IL-10 family and shares more than 80 % sequence homology with Epstein-Barr Virus protein BCRFI. It is produced by many immune cells, such as T-cells, macrophages, mast cells, and dendritic cells. It is usually secreted as a homodimer and, upon binding to its receptor, inhibits the synthesis of a number of cytokines, including IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-3, TNF and GM-CSF produced by activated macrophages and Th2 cells. It also displays ability to suppress Antigen-Presenting Cell (APC) function. The net effect of Interleukin-10 appears to be inhibitory, however, stimulatory effects, such as stimulation of B cell maturation and antibody production, are also reported. Synonyms: B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF