FFAR3 抗体 (AA 280-346) (FITC)
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- 抗原 See all FFAR3 抗体
- FFAR3 (Free Fatty Acid Receptor 3 (FFAR3))
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抗原表位
- AA 280-346
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适用
- 人
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宿主
- 兔
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克隆类型
- 多克隆
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标记
- This FFAR3 antibody is conjugated to FITC
- 应用范围
- 请咨询
- 交叉反应
- 人
- 纯化方法
- >95%, Protein G purified
- 免疫原
- Recombinant Human Free fatty acid receptor 3 protein (280-346AA)
- 亚型
- IgG
- Top Product
- Discover our top product FFAR3 Primary Antibody
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- 限制
- 仅限研究用
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- 状态
- Liquid
- 缓冲液
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Preservative: 0.03 % Proclin 300
Constituents: 50 % Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4 - 储存液
- ProClin
- 注意事项
- This product contains ProClin: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
- 储存条件
- -20 °C,-80 °C
- 储存方法
- Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
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- 抗原
- FFAR3 (Free Fatty Acid Receptor 3 (FFAR3))
- 别名
- FFAR3 (FFAR3 产品)
- 别名
- GPR41 antibody, FFA3R antibody, Gpr41 antibody, Gm478 antibody, free fatty acid receptor 3 antibody, LOC455946 antibody, FFAR3 antibody, LOC100600134 antibody, Ffar3 antibody
- 背景
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Background: G protein-coupled receptor that is activated by a major product of dietary fiber digestion, the short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and that plays a role in the regulation of whole-body energy homeostasis and in intestinal immunity. In omnivorous mammals, the short chain fatty acids acetate, propionate and butyrate are produced primarily by the gut microbiome that metabolizes dietary fibers. SCFAs serve as a source of energy but also act as signaling molecules. That G protein-coupled receptor is probably coupled to the pertussis toxin-sensitive, G(i/o)-alpha family of G proteins. Its activation results in the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, the mobilization of intracellular calcium, the phosphorylation of the MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2 kinases and the inhibition of intracellular cAMP accumulation (PubMed:12711604). Activated by SCFAs and by beta-hydroxybutyrate, a ketone body produced by the liver upon starvation, it inhibits N-type calcium channels and modulates the activity of sympathetic neurons through a signaling cascade involving the beta and gamma subunits of its coupled G protein, phospholipase C and MAP kinases. Thereby, it may regulate energy expenditure through the control of the sympathetic nervous system that controls for instance heart rate. Upon activation by SCFAs accumulating in the intestine, it may also signal to the brain via neural circuits which in turn would regulate intestinal gluconeogenesis. May also control the production of hormones involved in whole-body energy homeostasis. May for instance, regulate blood pressure through renin secretion. May also regulate secretion of the PYY peptide by enteroendocrine cells and control gut motility, intestinal transit rate, and the harvesting of energy from SCFAs produced by gut microbiota. May also indirectly regulate the production of LEP/Leptin, a hormone acting on the CNS to inhibit food intake, in response to the presence of short-chain fatty acids in the intestine. Finally, may also play a role in glucose homeostasis. Besides its role in energy homeostasis, may play a role in intestinal immunity. May mediate the activation of the inflammatory and immune response by SCFAs in the gut, regulating the rapid production of chemokines and cytokines by intestinal epithelial cells. Among SCFAs, the fatty acids containing less than 6 carbons, the most potent activators are probably propionate, butyrate and pentanoate while acetate is a poor activator (PubMed:12496283, PubMed:12711604).
Aliases: FFA3R antibody, Ffar3 antibody, FFAR3_HUMAN antibody, Free fatty acid receptor 3 antibody, G protein coupled receptor 41 antibody, G-protein coupled receptor 41 antibody, gpcr41 antibody, GPR41 antibody, gpr42 antibody
- UniProt
- O14843
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