Recombinant EIF2AK2 抗体 (pThr446)
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- 抗原 See all EIF2AK2 抗体
- EIF2AK2 (Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2-alpha Kinase 2 (EIF2AK2))
- 抗体类型
- Recombinant Antibody
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抗原表位
- pThr446
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适用
- 人
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宿主
- 兔
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克隆类型
- 单克隆
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标记
- This EIF2AK2 antibody is un-conjugated
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应用范围
- Western Blotting (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA, Immunofluorescence (IF)
- 交叉反应
- 人
- 纯化方法
- Affinity-chromatography
- 免疫原
- A synthesized peptide derived from human Phospho-EIF2AK2 (T446)
- 克隆位点
- 2F8
- 亚型
- IgG
- Top Product
- Discover our top product EIF2AK2 Primary Antibody
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- 应用备注
- Recommended dilution: WB:1:500-1:5000, IHC:1:50-1:200, IF:1:20-1:200,
- 限制
- 仅限研究用
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- 状态
- Liquid
- 缓冲液
- Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 0.02 % sodium azide and 50 % glycerol.
- 储存液
- Sodium azide
- 注意事项
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
- 储存条件
- -20 °C,-80 °C
- 储存方法
- Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
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- 抗原
- EIF2AK2 (Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2-alpha Kinase 2 (EIF2AK2))
- 别名
- EIF2AK2 (EIF2AK2 产品)
- 别名
- PKR antibody, pkr antibody, EIF2AK2 antibody, DKFZp469K1934 antibody, EIF2AK1 antibody, PRKR antibody, 2310047A08Rik antibody, 4732414G15Rik antibody, AI467567 antibody, AI747578 antibody, Pkr antibody, Prkr antibody, Tik antibody, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 antibody, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2 antibody, EIF2AK2 antibody, eif2ak2 antibody, Eif2ak2 antibody
- 背景
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Background: IFN-induced dsRNA-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase which plays a key role in the innate immune response to viral infection and is also involved in the regulation of signal transduction, apoptosis, cell proliferation and differentiation. Exerts its antiviral activity on a wide range of DNA and RNA viruses including hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), measles virus (MV) and herpes simplex virus 1 (HHV-1). Inhibits viral replication via phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1), this phosphorylation impairs the recycling of EIF2S1 between successive rounds of initiation leading to inhibition of translation which eventually results in shutdown of cellular and viral protein synthesis. Also phosphorylates other substrates including p53/TP53, PPP2R5A, DHX9, ILF3, IRS1 and the HHV-1 viral protein US11. In addition to serine/threonine-protein kinase activity, also has tyrosine-protein kinase activity and phosphorylates CDK1 at 'Tyr-4' upon DNA damage, facilitating its ubiquitination and proteosomal degradation. Either as an adapter protein and/or via its kinase activity, can regulate various signaling pathways (p38 MAP kinase, NF-kappa-B and insulin signaling pathways) and transcription factors (JUN, STAT1, STAT3, IRF1, ATF3) involved in the expression of genes encoding proinflammatory cytokines and IFNs. Activates the NF-kappa-B pathway via interaction with IKBKB and TRAF family of proteins and activates the p38 MAP kinase pathway via interaction with MAP2K6. Can act as both a positive and negative regulator of the insulin signaling pathway (ISP). Negatively regulates ISP by inducing the inhibitory phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) at 'Ser-312' and positively regulates ISP via phosphorylation of PPP2R5A which activates FOXO1, which in turn up-regulates the expression of insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS2). Can regulate NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and the activation of NLRP3, NLRP1, AIM2 and NLRC4 inflammasomes. Can trigger apoptosis via FADD-mediated activation of CASP8. Plays a role in the regulation of the cytoskeleton by binding to gelsolin (GSN), sequestering the protein in an inactive conformation away from actin.
Aliases: Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2, eIF-2A protein kinase 2, Interferon-inducible RNA-dependent protein kinase, P1/eIF-2A protein kinase, Protein kinase RNA-activated, PKR, Protein kinase R, EIF2AK2, PKR, PRKR
- UniProt
- P19525
- 途径
- DNA Damage Repair, ER-Nucleus Signaling, Hepatitis C
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