2810426M17Rik antibody, 44kDa antibody, AI326118 antibody, AW489084 antibody, BN51T antibody, RPC4 antibody, TSBN51 antibody, RPC53 antibody, RNA polymerase III subunit D antibody, polymerase (RNA) III (DNA directed) polypeptide D antibody, Polr3d antibody, POLR3D antibody
背景
Synonyms:BN51, BN51T Background:DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Specific peripheric component of RNA polymerase III which synthesizes small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs. Plays a key role in sensing and limiting infection by intracellular bacteria and DNA viruses. Acts as nuclear and cytosolic DNA sensor involved in innate immune response. Can sense non-self dsDNA that serves as template for transcription into dsRNA. The non-self RNA polymerase III transcripts, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs(EBERs) induce type I interferon and NF-Kappa-B through the RIG-I pathway(By similarity).